Single Path

LaserGasTM II Single Path Monitor

Single Path, Stack

Single Path monitors are designed for in-situ measurement with path lengths in the range 0.5 - 15 m (pipes, stacks, ducts). This model operates over the range 2 - 3 bar maximum pressure and temperatures up to 500C, but it is possible to operate at up to 20 bar and 1500C with some gases (see Table of Gases below). Based on the well-proven tuneable diode laser (TDLAS) technology the instrument has a number of unique features.

Features

  • Response time down to one second
  • No cross interference from other gases
  • No gas sampling - in-situ measurement
  • Very low detection limits (ppb and low ppm)
  • Wide range of process conditions possible
  • Suitable for high dust environments
  • Low cost of ownership
  • Ethernet connection (optional)
  • ATEX approved EEx P solution available

The monitors' very compact design comprises a transmitter and receiver unit, only. Both are protection classified to IP66 for outdoor use. Measurement readings are provided through standard 4-20mA current loops, a fibre-optic output or the optional Ethernet interface. The latter enables communication via a local area network or the Internet.

Measuring principle

LaserGas II monitors employ the measurement principle known as 'single line spectroscopy', which eliminates cross interference from other gases. A single gas absorption line with no interference is chosen in the near IR spectral range and scanned by a single-mode diode laser. A detector located opposite the laser detects the light absorption caused by the target gas molecules, after which the gas concentration is calculated. Automatic correction for temperature, pressure, and dust load variations is included (see Technology for more information).

Installation and Operation

The LaserGas II SP monitor is easy to install and designed to operate in very rough industrial environments. The transmitter and receiver units are mounted directly onto the duct or stack flanges. For installation in hazardous areas an ATEX approved EEx P solution is available. By-pass and extractive configurations are also possible. The instrument contains no moving parts, thereby limiting preventive maintenance to visual inspection and cleaning of optical windows. Purging with instrument air or nitrogen prevents dust from fouling the optical windows. Calibration checks are recommended every 6 - 12 months, only.

Table of Gases

Gas

Detection limit

Max temp.

Max pressure

 

NH3

0.15 ppm

0.11 mg/m3

500 C

2 bar abs.

 

HCl

0.05 ppm

0.08 mg/m3

400 C

2 bar abs.

 

HF

0.015 ppm

0.013 mg/m3

400 C

2 bar abs.

 

H2S

3 ppm

4.5 mg/m3

300 C

2 bar abs.

 

O2

0.01 %

1500 C

20 bar abs.

 

H2O

0.03 ppm

0.024 mg/m3

1500 C

2 bar abs.

 

CO

30 ppm

38 mg/m3

1500 C

2 bar abs.

 

CO2

30 ppm

59 mg/m3

1500 C

2 bar abs.

 

CO (low C)

0.3 ppm

0.4 mg/m3

300 C

2 bar abs.

 

CO2 (low C)

0.2 ppm

0.4 mg/m3

300 C

2 bar abs.

 

NO

15 ppm

20 mg/m3

300 C

2 bar abs.

 

N2O

5 ppm

10 mg/m3

200 C

2 bar abs.

 

HCN

0.3 ppm

0.36 mg/m3

300 C

2 bar abs.

 

CH4

0.2 ppm

0.14 mg/m3

300 C

3 bar abs.

 

C2H2

0.1 ppm

0.12 mg/m3

200 C

2 bar abs.

 

C3H6

0.01 %

200 C

3 bar abs.

 

CH3I

3 ppm

9 mg/m3

200 C

2 bar abs.

 

CH3OH

0.05 %

200 C

2 bar abs.

 

NH3 + H2O

0.2 ppm

0,15 mg/m3 / 0.05 % *

500 C

1.5 bar abs.

 

HCl + H2O

0.1 ppm

0.16 mg/m3 / 0.05 % *

400 C

1.5 bar abs.

 

HF + H2O

0.02 ppm

0.018 mg/m3 / 0.01 % *

400 C

1.5 bar abs.

 

CO + CO2

0.01 % (both)

300 C

1.5 bar abs.

 

NOTE: Detection limits are specified as two standard deviations for 1 m optical path length and gas temperature / pressure = 25 C / 1 bar abs. (* H2O specified for 180 C). The recommended minimum measurement range is the detection limit multiplied by 100. Other gases such as NO2, C2H4, C2H6, HBr, and HI are available on request.

Data sheet for download

LaserGas II Single Path (Acrobat 289661 bytes)(.pdf)

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