LaserGasTM II Monitors
Diode
Laser Spectroscopy for Precision Gas Measurements
A FAMILY OF LASER-BASED GAS MONITORS
USING TUNEABLE DIODE LASER TECHNOLOGY
LaserGas
II from NEO Monitors AS is an innovative family of laser-based gas monitors
using tuneable diode laser (TDLAS) technology. Unlike conventional UV or IR
spectrographic instruments, NEO Monitors’ instruments employ the measurement
principle known as ‘single line spectroscopy’, which eliminates cross
interference from other gases and enables very low concentrations of gas to be
detected. Introduced to the market in 1995 and employed in more than 1000 NEO
gas monitors worldwide, TDLAS is a well-proven and reliable technology for
demanding industrial applications.
Features
Designed for continuous monitoring, LaserGas II models offer high
sensitivity with detection limits in the ppb and low ppm ranges. Fast response
times of down to one second are possible depending on the specific application.
The range includes models for measuring O2, HCl, HF, NH3, CO, CO2, H2O, H2S, HCN,
NO, N2O, CH4 and other hydrocarbons, as well as for measuring two different
gases or a gas and temperature simultaneously using a single laser. Gas
detection is unaffected by dust and smoke or fog and rain and measurements down
to <1% transmission are possible. LaserGas II monitors are very compact and
robust instruments suitable for outdoor use. The transmitter and receiver units
include all necessary electronics (no additional control unit required) and are
protection classified to IP66.As an important new feature LaserGas II includes
an Ethernet connector to enable communication via a local area network or the
Internet. Laser Gas II monitors are fully configured to customers needs and
tuned to the specific process, to ensure optimum performance and zero cross
interference from other gases present.
Measuring principle
With
LaserGas II monitors, a single gas absorption line with no interference is
chosen in the near IR spectral range. A single-mode diode laser operating at
room temperature scans the single absorption line. A detector located opposite
the laser detects the light absorption caused by the target gas molecules,
after which the gas concentration is calculated. No compensation is required
for the presence of other gases. Automatic correction for temperature and
pressure variations is included.
Maintenance and calibration
The
easy installation and operation together with a minimum of routine maintenance
contribute to the instruments low cost of ownership. Moreover, LaserGas II
monitors incorporate fault diagnostics providing warning messages if
maintenance should be required. Due to the modular hardware design most
maintenance can be done on site by replacement of modules, thereby increasing
the availability of the instrument. There are no moving parts and no
consumables are required. Calibration intervals are
typically
6-12 months and zero drift is negligible.
LaserGasTM II Configurations
The following instrument
configurations are available in the LaserGas II product line:
Single Path monitor
Dual Path monitor
Open Path monitor
Multipass monitor
Single
Path and Dual Path monitors are mainly used for in-situ measurements with path
lengths in the range 0.5 - 15 m (pipes, stacks, ducts). These models operate
over the range 2-3 bar maximum pressure and temperatures up to 500°C, but it is
possible to operate at up to 20 bar and 1500°C with some gases. The Dual Path
monitor includes the additional feature of automatic zero and span check. The
Open Path monitor is suitable for long distance monitoring in ambient air,
monitoring of production halls, gas fencing or leak detection. Measurement
lengths of up to 500 m are possible. The extractive Multipass monitor allows a
gas sample to be removed from the process and analysed offline. Based on multiple
reflections in the analysis cell, this instrument combines 11 m measurement
path with a very compact design and is suitable for trace measurements of for
example H2O, O2 or H2S. Please refer to the product data sheets for more
information on the different instrument configurations.
Available gases
|
O2
|
H2S
|
Dual gas
|
|
HCl
|
HCN
|
NH3 + H2O
|
|
HF
|
NO
|
HF + H2O
|
|
NH3
|
N2O
|
HCl + H2O
|
|
CO
|
CH4
|
CO + CO2
|
|
CO2
|
C2H2
|
O2 +
temp.
|
|
H2O
|
|
|
*
other gases available on request.
Applications
LaserGas
monitors are used for continuous emission monitoring and process control across
a wide range of industrial applications e.g. in steel, aluminium and other
non-ferrous metal, chemical, petroleum and cement production, power generation
and waste incineration. Typical examples are:
Emission
control systems for scrubber and abatement plants.
Combustion control
systems for boilers and waste incinerators.
Slippage control in deNOx
plants.
Safety systems in
chemical plants.
Monitoring of production
halls.
Gas fencing, leak
detection.
Trace measurements in
pure gases.